Jainism – The Path to Eternal Peace
The aim of Jain philosophy is to purify the soul, manifest its natural virtues, and reside in the state of everlasting bliss. It describes a clear path, logical and empirical, to advance spiritually and reach the final destination of liberation or moksh. Beyond all confines of mortality and material existence.
The soul is ignorant of its true nature and bounded by karma since eternity. It migrates from one life cycle to another and continues to bind new karma from its actions of attachment and aversion. The process of shedding this karma from the soul, is the path to moksh.
Three key milestones mark the journey to liberation.
Three powerful tenets form the pillars of Jain religion.
Mahavir – The Great Spiritual Hero
The Jain philosophy was passed on through the genius of one of the greatest spiritual teachers of all time, Lord Mahavir.The 24 prophets, enlightened ones, or Tirthankaras, laid down the path for the spiritual uplift of humanity. Lord Mahavir was the last and 24th Tirthankara. An exponent, rejuvenator and propagator of Jainism, He brought together the beliefs and practices of His predecessors and created the social order which has endured today.
Mahavir, who was thirty years older than the Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, preached His teachings more than 2500 years ago. Born in 599 B.C., to king Siddhartha and queen Trishla, in a royal household near modern day Patna in Northern India, Mahavir was a young boy of enquiring spirit.
At the age of thirty, he renounced worldly life, gave up all His possessions, and became a monk. He spent twelve and a half years in deep meditation, self-inquiry and austerity. In the wilderness, the wandering ascetic was seeking truth alone. At last, during one period of meditation by the side of a river, He obtained the state of infinite knowledge – kevaljnana. He was forty-two. This was the fourth of the five great events of Mahavir’s life – His conception, birth, renunciation, and now enlightenment. The fifth great event, liberation, came thirty years later. During these years, strengthened by His all-knowingness, He spread the message of non-violence, truthfulness, non-stealing, celibacy, and non-possessiveness.
Mahavir epitomises the highest form of virtue and human perfection. When we honour Him, we do not ask Him for present help, but we meditate on His example and teachings, and seek to draw the real meaning of these into our own existence.
His legacy is a perennial source of inspiration.